Australia’s former foreign minister to retire from politics

Australia's former foreign minister, Julie Bishop, will retire at the next election, she said on Thursday (Feb 21), joining a wave of lawmakers leaving a government that faces defeat in the poll, due by May.

Bishop had faced months of speculation about her future after losing an internal party ballot to become prime minister last August. The vote handed the job to Scott Morrison.

The departure of one Australia's most popular and high-profile female lawmakers follows four government MPs either retiring or defecting from the ruling center-right coalition, which is in a minority and trailing in polls.

Two other female members of the Liberal Party have also left amid claims of disunity, bullying, and intimidation, although Bishop praised the government in her retirement speech.

"It is my view that the Liberal-National coalition will win the next election because it is focusing on the things that matter to the Australian people," Bishop told parliament, listing policy achievements from the economy to security.

"And on that basis, I have reconsidered my position... I will not re-contest the seat of Curtin at the next election."

Bishop has represented Curtin, a constituency in Western Australia, since 1998. She was a foreign minister from September 2013 to August 2018, and deputy leader of the Liberal Party, which governs in coalition with the Nationals.

The timing of Bishop's departure heaps pressure on a government that is lagging in opinion polls, although the gap has lately narrowed, and which is battling a perception it is out of touch, especially with female voters.

In January, Minister for Women Kelly O’Dwyer said she would retire, after backbencher Julia Banks quit the party late last year to sit as an independent, protesting against its treatment of women and policies on energy and climate change.

Bishop, who resigned both her posts after a backbench revolt last August forced then prime minister Malcolm Turnbull from power, was defeated in a party vote to replace him, with then treasurer Scott Morrison succeeding instead.

Morrison and Turnbull both praised Bishop.

Morrison thanked Bishop for her "tremendous service", noting "the dignity and grace that she has always demonstrated in every single role she has held".

"You have been our finest foreign minister - eloquent, elegant and always courageous advancing our national interest in these challenging times," Turnbull said in a message on social network Twitter.